Current black hole theory never able to solve the fundamentally important problems related to black hole
------------------------------------------------ by Bingcheng Zhao
Related knowledge: the current black hole theory is postulate-based feature, because it is based on Einstein’s general relativity that is postulate-based, so its real name should be postulate-based black hole theory (PBBHT). Accordingly the black holes described and interpreted within the paradigm of PBBHT are referred to as postulate-based black holes. The two core concepts of PBBHT are Schwarzschild radius (i.e., event horizon) and singularity.
Core reminding!!! Fact 1: PBBHT is based on Einstein’s general relativity. Fact 2: Einstein’s general relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong, literally due to it utterly skipping over the mechanism thus essence behind its describing phenomena via the “help” of a series of postulates and assumptions (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). The two facts will be tangibly helpful to digesting and accepting another proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- the central topic of 5.4, Ch.5B (P. 535 ~ 541, reference #1).
[*Two acronyms: PBBHT = (the current) postulate-based black hole theory (P. 535 ~ 541, 5.4, Ch.5B, reference #1); and EPBGR = Einstein’s postulate-based general relativity (note, Einstein’s general relativity is based on a series of assumptions and postulates (e.g., the postulate of equivalence principle), so its real name should be Einstein’s postulate-based general relativity].
The provided evidences are far more than sufficient to prove that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong ---- PBBHT is clearly and undeniably wrong (P. 535 ~ 541, 5.4, Ch.5B, reference #1). Concisely, because PBBHT is based on EPBGR, whereas EPBGR has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong literally due to it utterly skipping over the mechanism thus essence behind its describing phenomena via the “help” of a series of postulates and assumptions (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ), PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong consequently. Specifically, as the product of the field equations of EPBGR, PBBHT is based on EPBGR’s curvature of spacetime and EPBGR’s postulate of ‘photons have inertial mass’, both having been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 438 ~ 440, 4.9.2, Ch.4A and P. 415 ~ 419, 4.4, Ch.4A, reference #1), consequently PBBHT is thereby mechanistically thus essentially wrong. Technically, the concept of Schwarzschild radius (i.e., event horizon), being derived and developed from the so-called escape velocity of ordinary objects having inertial mass, is based on EPBGR’s postulate of ‘photons have inertial mass’, which has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 415 ~ 419, 4.4, Ch.4A, reference #1); the mechanistically impossible concept of singularity is developed based on EPBGR’s curvature of spacetime, which has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 438 ~ 440, 4.9.2, Ch.4A, reference #1). Consequently, the two core concepts of PBBHT are proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong too. In addition, the concept of singularity, since being defined as a point of infinite density and infinite temperature, is crucially self-contradictory, being a well-known and undeniable fact. All in all, those evidences are more than sufficient to show that PBBHT is undeniably mechanistically thus essentially wrong.
The key to understanding of the proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong: (1) after knowing the proven fact that EPBGR is mechanistically thus essentially wrong, literally due to it utterly skipping over the mechanism thus essence behind its describing phenomena via the “help” of a series of postulates and assumptions (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ), you will have no difficulty in understanding the proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong, simply because PBBHT is based on EPBGR. (2) Knowing the greatest equation in the history of science, which is the famous mass-energy equation (E = mc2 or E0 = mc2), because the physical law (i.e., the law of object’s mass doing work; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz1.blogspot.com/ ), which reveals the mechanism behind the greatest equation in science (P. 114 ~ 118, 1.6, Ch.1B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz2.blogspot.com/ ), is also the ultimate foundation that proves why PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong. In other words, after knowing of why mass has energy, you will easily understand of the proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong; any denial of the proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong is actually denial of the greatest equation in the history of science. (3) Once having known why time and space are variable thus relative in gravitational field via the newly established and verified Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ), you will easily understand the proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong, simply because PBBHT is ultimately a product of unable to know why time and space are variable thus relative in gravitational field.
Available clues can be helpful to digesting and accepting the proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong: (1) PBBHT not only cannot solve the six long-term unsolved fundamentally important problems related to black hole (they are the fundamental nature of black holes, the so-called “black hole information paradox”, the mystery of dark matter, the mysterious source of gamma ray bursts, the mysterious source of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, the famous GZK paradox), but also becomes the shackles of solving them. (2) Related Q-and-A (P. 899, 10.1.2, Q5-and-A5, reference #2), Q: how many routes pointing to the proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong? What are they? A: six. They are: the mystery of dark matter, the fundamental nature of black holes, the mystery of gamma ray bursts, the mystery of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, the GZK paradox, and the long-standing “black hole information paradox”.
The catastrophic consequences of not accepting the proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong: (i) physics, astrophysics, astronomy, and cosmology will continue to be built upon the mechanistically thus essentially wrong foundation and paradigm of PBBHT. (ii) It is impossible to establish mechanistically thus essentially correct concept of time and space in the universe. (iii) It is impossible to solve the six long-term unsolved fundamentally important problems related to black hole: they are the fundamental nature of black holes, the so-called “black hole information paradox”, the mystery of dark matter, the mysterious source of gamma ray bursts, the mysterious source of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, the GZK paradox. <*> Six pieces of related information: (1) the newly established Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole Theory (P. 541 ~ 553, 5.5 & 5.6, Ch.5B, reference #1), based on the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz28.blogspot.com/ ). (2) Revealing the fundamental nature of Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole (P. 541 ~ 553, 5.5 & 5.6, Ch.5B, reference #1), with the newly established Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole Theory (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz29.blogspot.com/ ). (3) The problem of dark matter has been completely solved with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz30.blogspot.com/ ). (4) The problem of gamma ray bursts has been completely solved with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz31.blogspot.com/ ). (5) The problem of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays has been completely solved with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz32.blogspot.com/ ). (6) The famous GZK paradox has been completely solved with the newly established and verified mechanism-revealed physics (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz33.blogspot.com/ ).
Four pieces of related information: (1) General relativity has been proven to be mechanistically thus essentially wrong (P. 399 ~ 444, Ch.4A, reference #1) (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz74.blogspot.com/ ). (2) Establishing and Verifying Mechanism-Revealed Gravitational Theory (in brief) (P. 445 ~ 514, Ch.4B, reference #1) (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz20.blogspot.com/ ). (3) The law of object’s mass doing work (P. 93 ~ 109, Ch.1A, reference #1) (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz1.blogspot.com/ ). (4) Mechanism-Revealed Physics, Bingcheng Zhao (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz71.blogspot.com/ ).
By comparison: after establishing the Mechanism-Revealed Black Hole Theory (P. 541 ~ 553, 5.5 & 5.6, Ch.5B, reference #1) (http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz28.blogspot.com/ ; http://mechanism-revealedphysics-bcz29.blogspot.com/ ) that completely solves the long-term unsolved fundamentally important problems hovering over black hole (e.g., the fundamental nature of black holes, the mystery of dark matter, the mysterious source of gamma ray bursts, the mysterious source of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, and the GZK paradox), there is no reason or excuse not to accept the proven fact that PBBHT is mechanistically thus essentially wrong, simply because PBBHT not only cannot solve any of them, but also becomes the shackles to solve all of them.
Reference #1: 2009, Bingcheng Zhao, From Postulate-Based Modern Physics to Mechanism-Revealed Physics [Vol. 1(1/2)], ISBN: 978-1-4357-4913-9.
Reference #2: 2009, Bingcheng Zhao, From Postulate-Based Modern Physics to Mechanism-Revealed Physics [Vol. 2(2/2)], ISBN: 978-1-4357-5033-3.
Ph.D., Bingcheng Zhao,
The author of “From Postulate-Based Modern Physics to Mechanism-Revealed Physics”
1401 NE Merman Dr. Apt. 703, Pullman, WA 99163 USA.
Email: bingcheng.zhao@gmail.com
Sunday, April 11, 2010
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